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Parathyroid Profile

For men & women
Earliest reports in
24 hours
Contains
4 tests
Package price:
₹2399
₹3000
20% off
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The Parathyroid Profile is a comprehensive set of blood tests tailored to assess the functioning of the parathyroid glands, which are vital for maintaining the balance of calcium and phosphorus in the body. This profile includes testing key parameters such as parathyroid hormone (PTH), calcium, phosphorus, and vitamin D levels.

Samples required
Blood
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Preparations
Overnight fasting required for 8 to 12 hours
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Tata 1mg Labs (Tata 1mg Technologies Private Limited )
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TATA 1mg labs is a state-of-art facility offering highest quality diagnostic services at the convenience of your doorstep. We pride ourselves on three things 1) Assured Quality 2) Best Prices 3) Excellent Turn Around Time. We believe in providing the highest level of transparency to our customers. Testimony to the quality is the ISO certification, a gold standard in the quality of diagnostics. Our entire team is dedicated to providing the best customer experience and continuously strives to come up with solutions to remain in line with the needs of our customers.
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Understanding Parathyroid Profile

The parathyroid glands are two pairs of small, oval-shaped glands positioned behind the thyroid in the front of the neck. These glands produce parathyroid hormone (PTH), which plays a vital role in regulating calcium and phosphorus levels and influencing vitamin D levels.

The Parathyroid Profile includes blood tests that tell how well the parathyroid glands are working and identify conditions associated with imbalances in parathyroid hormones, calcium, phosphorus, and, to some extent, vitamin D levels. Together, these tests provide valuable information for doctors to evaluate and manage disorders related to parathyroid function and mineral metabolism. Regular monitoring of parathyroid glands is essential for individuals with conditions affecting calcium and phosphorus homeostasis and those at risk of bone disorders or kidney problems. Additionally, this test can be done when individuals exhibit symptoms related to calcium, phosphorus, and vitamin D imbalance, such as persistent bone pain, impaired kidney function, long-term digestive problems, pain or discomfort in joints, muscle weakness, etc. These symptoms may indicate disorders such as hypoparathyroidism or hyperparathyroidism, where parathyroid glands are either underactive or overactive, respectively.

Overnight fasting for at least 8-12 hours is needed before undertaking the Parathyroid Profile. However, drinking water before the test is acceptable. PTH is released in a rhythmic pattern, with increased levels during the night; therefore, you may need to take the test at a certain time of day. Also, tell your doctor about all the medications or supplements, including calcium, you are taking before undertaking this test, as these may interfere with the test results.

Lab test results may vary across different laboratories. Abnormal test results require an expert interpretation; therefore, never try to self-medicate at home based solely on these results, and always consult a doctor for a proper understanding of the test results. The insights from this profile help the doctor tailor appropriate treatment plans accordingly.

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What does Parathyroid Profile measure?

Contains 4 tests

The Parathyroid Profile includes a series of blood tests that help evaluate the health and function of parathyroid glands. This profile measures the levels of parathyroid hormone (PTH), calcium, phosphorus, and vitamin D in the blood. 

PTH helps maintain calcium balance by influencing its absorption from the intestines, release from bones, and reabsorption by the kidneys. This hormone ensures that calcium concentration in the blood remains within a normal range, supporting various essential physiological functions such as bone health, nerve transmission, and muscle contraction. PTH acts on the kidneys, not only promoting the reabsorption of phosphorus from the urine back into the bloodstream but also stimulating calcium release from bones. This dual action indirectly impacts phosphorus levels, as calcium and phosphorus are closely linked to bone metabolism. Moreover, PTH stimulates the production of active vitamin D in the kidneys, enhancing calcium absorption from the intestines. This intricate interplay between PTH and vitamin D is critical for maintaining calcium homeostasis in the body. 

Ph, Serum measures the levels of inorganic phosphates in blood. It is critical in the production and storage of energy as it forms a part of the energy currency of cells (Adenosine tri, di, and monophosphates). It is also a structural component of DNA. It is essential in the functioning of nerves and muscles, and in the growth and maintenance of healthy bones. In blood, phosphates act as buffers to maintain the pH and electrolyte balance of the body.

The main source of phosphorus comes from diet. Once consumed, it is quickly absorbed by the digestive system. In the body, most of the phosphates are bound to calcium in the bones and teeth. Some of it is found in muscles and nerves, and a small amount is present in cells, where it forms a structural component of DNA. Very small amounts of phosphates are normally found in circulation, and these levels are measured with blood phosphorus levels.

Phosphate levels in the blood are maintained within its very narrow normal concentration range by excretion of excess phosphorus through kidneys. Phosphate levels are also dependent on the levels of calcium, Vitamin D and parathyroid hormone in blood.



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FAQs related to Parathyroid Profile

The Parathyroid Profile is done to assess the health and function of the parathyroid glands, examining levels of parathyroid hormone (PTH), calcium, phosphorus, and vitamin D. This profile helps diagnose and manage disorders affecting mineral balance, bone health, and kidney function, providing insights into conditions like hypoparathyroidism or hyperparathyroidism.
The Parathyroid Profile includes various blood tests including intact parathyroid hormone (PTH)test, phosphorus test, calcium test, and vitamin D test.
Yes, overnight fasting of 8 to 12 hours is needed before undertaking the Parathyroid Profile. However, drinking water is acceptable.
The most common causes of low parathyroid hormone levels include reduced activity of parathyroid glands, increased hormone secretion from the thyroid gland (hyperthyroidism), deficiency of magnesium, and hypercalcemia unrelated to the parathyroid glands.
The most common causes of high parathyroid hormone levels include parathyroid gland tumors, improper response of the kidneys to PTH, deficiency of Vitamin D, injury to the spinal cord, hypocalcemia unrelated to parathyroid glands.
PTH controls the level of calcium in the blood and bones. Having an imbalance of PTH can cause abnormalities in blood calcium levels that may lead to serious health problems.
Parathyroid hormone is responsible for regulating phosphorus in the blood and the bones. Abnormal parathyroid hormone levels can result in various health problems such as kidney problems, bone disorders, etc.
Vitamin D helps the body absorb calcium from food. If your body does not get enough vitamin D, PTH levels can rise, leading to hyperparathyroidism.
References
  1. Khan M, Jose A, Sharma S. Physiology, Parathyroid Hormone. [Updated 2022 Oct 29]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2023 Jan-. Available from:
  2. Parathyroid Hormone [Internet]. Rochester, NY: University of Rochester Medical Center; [Accessed 15 Feb. 2023]. Available from:
  3. Primary Parathyroidism. [Internet]. NIH; Mar. 2019. [Accessed 15 Feb. 2023]. Available from:
  4. Hyperparathyroidism. [Internet]. NHS; 24 May. 2021 [Accessed 15 Feb. 2023]. Available from:
  5. Hans SK, Levine SN. Hypoparathyroidism. [Updated 2022 May 22]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2023 Jan-. Available from:
  6. Hypoparathyroidism. [Internet]. NHS; 01 Apr. 2021 [Accessed 15 Feb. 2023]. Available from:
  7. Silva BC, Bilezikian JP. Parathyroid hormone: anabolic and catabolic actions on the skeleton. Curr Opin Pharmacol. 2015 Jun;22:41-50. [Accessed 15 Feb. 2023]. Available from:
  8. Medas F, Erdas E, Loi G, Podda F, Barca L, Pisano G, Calò PG. Intraoperative parathyroid hormone (PTH) testing in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism and PTH levels in the normal range. BMC Surg. 2019 Apr 24;18(Suppl 1):124. [Accessed 15 Feb. 2023]. Available from:
  9. Dawale K, Agrawal A. Parathyroid Hormone Secretion and Related Syndromes. Cureus. 2022 Oct 13;14(10):e30251. [Accessed 15 Feb. 2023]. Available from:
  10. Drake TM, Gupta V. Calcium. [Updated 2024 Jan 8]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2024 Jan-. Available from:
  11. Goyal R, Jialal I. Hyperphosphatemia. [Updated 2023 Jun 12]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2024 Jan-. Available from:
  12. Khundmiri SJ, Murray RD, Lederer E. PTH and Vitamin D. Compr Physiol. 2016 Mar 15;6(2):561-601. [Accessed 15 Feb. 2024]. Available from:
  13. Nussey S, Whitehead S. Endocrinology: An Integrated Approach. Oxford: BIOS Scientific Publishers; 2001. Chapter 5, The parathyroid glands and vitamin D. Available from:
Recommended for everyone
This package is designed with everyone’s overall health considerations in mind, offering assessments to address a wide range of wellness needs.
Package can be booked by :
Men
Women
Package contains 4 tests
Serum Calcium
Phosphorus, Serum
Vitamin D (25-Hydroxy)
PTH (Intact Parathyroid Hormone)
Report delivery
Standard time
24 hrs
For slots after 11 AM, report will be delivered in 24 hours.
Samples required
Blood
Our phlebotomist will draw a blood sample, typically from a vein in your inner elbow.
Preparations
1
Overnight fasting (8-12 hrs) is required. Do not eat or drink anything except water before the test.
Why is this package booked?
1
To identify disorders associated with parathyroid gland function and mineral metabolism, including primary and secondary hyperparathyroidism.
2
To assess PTH levels to understand the parathyroid gland’s role in regulating calcium levels in the blood.
3
To evaluate the impact of PTH on phosphorus levels, providing insights into the regulation of this essential mineral.
4
To evaluate the influence of PTH on calcium release from bones, which is crucial for bone health
5
To evaluate the impact of PTH on vitamin D levels, vital for calcium absorption.
6
To diagnose and monitor disorders like hypoparathyroidism or hyperparathyroidism
7
To assess the kidney function related to mineral regulation as PTH impacts the reabsorption of minerals in the kidneys.
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WHAT OUR CUSTOMERS ARE SAYING
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Despite of very heavy rains, reached on time and did the work very professionally
~ Rahul Shrivastava
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It didn't pain a 7 year old and hats off to the collector for being kind and extremely kid friendly
~ Khushnuma
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Very nice person and soft spoken. I felt good talking to him even when I am in fever
~ Sourabh
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New gloves new everything for each person, it's brilliant how meticulous and detailed your SOPs are.
~ Anita
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My mother's veins are thin and slippery and hard to locate but Mohammed Usmani got it so fast, no pain
~ Rama Sampath
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No pain at all while collecting blood sample. Fast, quick and properly trained staff.
~ Monalithatte
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Sample collection agents was very professional and quick he was so organised with everything
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