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MD (Pharmacology), MBBS
Last updated
05 Dec 2023 | 06:15 PM (IST)

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Emfovir Tablet


Introduction of Emfovir Tablet

Emfovir Tablet belongs to a group of medicines called antiretrovirals. It is used to treat HIV (human immunodeficiency virus), the virus that can cause AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome). It helps to control HIV infection so your immune system can work better.

Emfovir Tablet is a combination of two anti-HIV medicines: Emfovir Tablet1 and Emfovir Tablet2.

Uses of Emfovir Tablet

Benefits of Emfovir Tablet

In HIV infection

Emfovir Tablet prevents the HIV virus from multiplying in your body. It helps control the infection and makes your immune system work better. This lowers your chances of getting complications such as new infections and improves your quality of life.

It is not a cure of HIV or AIDS and should not be used to prevent HIV after accidental exposure to a risk. It is important that you take this medicine as prescribed, following the dosage recommended by your doctor. Taking all doses in the right amount at the right times greatly increases the effectiveness of your combination of medicines and reduces the chances of your HIV infection becoming resistant to antiretroviral medicines. However, taking this medicine will not prevent you from passing HIV to other people.

Side effects of Emfovir Tablet

Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them

Common side effects of Emfovir

  • Nausea
  • Diarrhea
  • Headache
  • Depression
  • Rash
  • Dizziness
  • Fatigue
  • Vomiting
  • Insomnia (difficulty in sleeping)
  • Weakness
  • Allergic reaction
  • Abnormal dreams
  • Decreased phosphate level in blood
  • Decreased white blood cell count (neutrophils)
  • Increased triglyceride level in blood
  • Abdominal pain
  • Weight loss
  • Increased transaminase level in blood
  • Increased glucose level in blood
  • Elevated levels of serum amylase
  • Increased lipase in the blood
  • Elevated creatinine kinase

How to use Emfovir Tablet

Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Emfovir Tablet is to be taken with food.

Safety advice

Alcohol
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
It is not known whether it is safe to consume alcohol with Emfovir Tablet. Please consult your doctor.
Pregnancy
SAFE IF PRESCRIBED
Emfovir Tablet is generally considered safe to use during pregnancy. Animal studies have shown low or no adverse effects to the developing baby; however, there are limited human studies.
Breast feeding
SAFE IF PRESCRIBED
Emfovir Tablet is probably safe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug does not represent any significant risk to the baby.
Driving
UNSAFE
Emfovir Tablet may decrease alertness, affect your vision or make you feel sleepy and dizzy. Do not drive if these symptoms occur.
Kidney
CAUTION
Emfovir Tablet should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease. Dose adjustment of Emfovir Tablet may be needed. Please consult your doctor.
Liver
SAFE IF PRESCRIBED
Emfovir Tablet is probably safe to use in patients with liver disease. Limited data available suggests that dose adjustment of Emfovir Tablet may not be needed in these patients. Please consult your doctor.

All substitutes

For informational purposes only. Consult a doctor before taking any medicines.
Emfovir Tablet
₹1.97/Tablet
₹80.67/tablet
447% costlier
Tenof EM Tablet
Hetero Drugs Ltd
₹51.33/tablet
248% costlier
Ricovir EM 200 mg/300 mg Tablet
Mylan Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd - A Viatris Company
₹68.3/tablet
363% costlier
Tavin EM Tablet
Emcure Pharmaceuticals Ltd
₹66.67/tablet
352% costlier
Tentide EM Tablet
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd
₹63.33/tablet
329% costlier

Quick tips

Emfovir Tablet

  • Emfovir Tablet is a combination of two medicines which slows down or stops the progression of HIV infections.
  • It may also be used for preventing HIV and should be started within 72 hours of exposure to HIV.
  • Take it with food, as this increases the absorption of the medicine into the body.
  • Emfovir Tablet may cause dizziness or sleepiness. Do not drive or do anything requiring concentration until you know how it affects you.
  • Skipping doses increases the risk of treatment failure. Make sure that you take all your doses at the correct time.
  • Always practice safe sex while taking Emfovir Tablet. Do not share needles or personal items that can have blood or body fluids on them.
  • It may cause weakening of your bones. Exercise regularly and take calcium and vitamin D supplements as suggested by your doctor.

Fact Box

Habit Forming
No
Therapeutic Class
ANTI INFECTIVES

Patient concerns

Patient concerns

arrow
hello, one of my frnd suffering with hiv infection from last 2yrs her cd4 is more than 470 and viral load is zero undetectable now she is using art medicines i have doubt that can we have to use art medicine in the whole life or can we stop it once we get viral load zero
Dr. Atula Gupta
Dermatology
You still need to be on ART even if the viral load is undetectable
i have unprotected sex with my friend. Can I take any drugs now to prevent any STD/HIV infection
Dr. Shyam Gupta
Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Hello PATIENT to 1mg. There is some medicine for prophylactic but you need to see physician for prescription and better you check HIV status of both partner
arrow

FAQs

Emfovir Tablet

What is Emfovir Tablet? What is it used for?

Emfovir Tablet is a combination of two medicines that belong to a group of medicines called antiretrovirals. It is used to treat HIV (human immunodeficiency virus), the virus that can cause AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome). It helps to control HIV infection so your immune system can work better.

Is Emfovir Tablet safe?

Emfovir Tablet is safe if used in the dose and duration advised by your doctor. Take it exactly as directed and do not skip any dose. Follow your doctor's instructions carefully and let your doctor know if any of the side effects bother you.

How does Emfovir Tablet work?

Emfovir Tablet works by blocking the function of an enzyme, called reverse transcriptase, which is responsible for the HIV replication process. This helps to reduce the level of HIV in the blood.

Is Emfovir Tablet effective?

Emfovir Tablet is effective if used in the dose and duration advised by your doctor. Do not stop taking it even if you see improvement in your condition. If you stop using Emfovir Tablet too early, the symptoms may return or worsen.

What is Emfovir Tablet hypersensitivity reaction/ what is Emfovir Tablet hypersensitivity?

The use of Emfovir Tablet may cause a serious or life-threatening allergic or hypersensitivity reaction. In this, one may experience fever, skin rash, nausea, vomit, diarrhea, abdominal pain, loss of appetite, severe tiredness and headache. Other symptoms of hypersensitivity may include joint or muscle pain, swelling of the neck, shortness of breath, sore throat, cough and occasionally inflammation of the eye (conjunctivitis), mouth ulcers, low blood pressure, tingling or numbness of the hands or feet. Consult your doctor immediately if you experience any of these symptoms and stop taking Emfovir Tablet immediately.

What if I forget to take a dose of Emfovir Tablet?

If you forget a dose of Emfovir Tablet, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take the next scheduled dose in the prescribed time. Do not double the dose to make up for the missed one as this may increase the chances of developing side effects.

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Disclaimer:

Tata 1mg's sole intention is to ensure that its consumers get information that is expert-reviewed, accurate and trustworthy. However, the information contained herein should NOT be used as a substitute for the advice of a qualified physician. The information provided here is for informational purposes only. This may not cover everything about particular health conditions, lab tests, medicines, all possible side effects, drug interactions, warnings, alerts, etc. Please consult your doctor and discuss all your queries related to any disease or medicine. We intend to support, not replace, the doctor-patient relationship.

References

  1. Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate+emtricitabine. Ireland: Gilead Sciences Ireland UC; 2005 [revised Dec. 2018]. [Accessed on 10 Apr. 2019] (online) Available from:External Link
  2. Emtricitabine and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate. Foster City, California: Gilead Sciences, Inc; 2005. [Accessed on 10 Apr. 2019] (online) Available from:External Link
  3. ScienceDirect. Emtricitabine. [Accessed 10 Apr. 2019] (online) Available from:External Link
  4. Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate. Foster City, California: Gilead Sciences, Inc; 2001 [revised Jan. 2012]. [Accessed 10 Apr. 2019] (online) Available from:External Link

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