Rosacea is a chronic inflammatory skin disease characterized by repeated episodes of redness, flushing, acne-like breakouts, and small dilated blood vessels on the skin.
Rosacea usually involves the central region of the face, mainly the forehead, cheeks, chin, and the lower half of the nose. It can also cause pink, irritated eyes with an increased sensitivity to light.
The symptoms are usually triggered by various factors such as sunlight, spicy foods, stress, alcohol amongst others. The condition predominantly affects individuals with a lighter skin tone.
Diagnosis is confirmed by identifying the type of rosacea and its triggers. The treatment options include several topical and oral anti-inflammatory medications and antibiotics. Surgery may be recommended in severe cases to remove the thickened skin.