Burns are injuries to the skin and underlying tissues that can be caused by heat, chemicals, electricity, or radiation, resulting in skin damage and potential complications. They occur when the skin's protective barriers are compromised due to exposure to extreme conditions.
Symptoms of burns can include redness, blistering, pain, and in severe cases, charred or discolored skin.
Treatment of burns varies depending on the cause and severity. Most minor burns can be treated at home. They usually heal within a couple of weeks or months.
Major burns are a medical emergency that after appropriate first aid and wound assessment, warrant further treatment to help prevent scarring, disability, and deformity.