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Topiramate

Written By Dr. Swati MishraReviewed By Dr. Khushbu Goel
Last updated 21 Apr 2020 | 12:39 PM (UTC)

Topiramate Uses

Topiramate is used for epilepsy/seizures, Prevention of migraine and Lennox–Gastaut syndrome.

How Topiramate works

Topiramate is an antiepileptic medication. It controls seizures or fits by decreasing the abnormal and excessive activity of the nerve cells in the brain.

Common side effects of Topiramate

Abdominal pain, Diarrhea, Dizziness, Fatigue, Fever, Loss of appetite, Nausea1a, Nervousness, Numbness, Paresthesia (tingling or pricking sensation), Psychomotor impairment, Sleepiness, Speech disorder, Taste change, Upper respiratory tract infection, Visual impairment, Weight loss, Decreased appetite, Joint pain, Abnormal vision
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Medicine brands for Topiramate

Expert advice for Topiramate

  • Take your medication regularly as directed by your doctor as missing doses can trigger seizures.
  • Do not change the brand of your medicine and make sure that you have sufficient amount of medicine present with you.
  • Some healthy tips to prevent seizures:
    • Practice yoga every day.
    • Get enough sleep at nighttime.
    • Limit the use of screen time such as mobile/laptop.
    • Take your medication on time.
  • It may cause dizziness and sleepiness. Do not drive or do anything that requires mental focus until you know how it affects you.
  • Keep yourself hydrated by drinking plenty of fluids throughout the day while taking Topiramate. This can reduce the risk of kidney stones.
  • Monitor your weight during treatment with this medicine as it can cause weight gain.
  • Talk to your doctor if you notice sudden mood changes or develop suicidal thoughts.
  • Do not stop taking the medication suddenly without talking to your doctor as it may increase the seizure frequency.